How to Replace the Chain on a Poulan Chainsaw (Model P3314)

Finish Nailer Repair - Replacing the Driver Guide (Ridgid Part # 79004001022)

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The Facts

Chainsaw need a checkup? It's time to face the fix. Whether you are a legendary lumberjack or a weekend woodworker, eReplacementParts.com provides the parts, procedures and facts you need to fearlessly fix what fails you.

Chainsaws are amazing tools. There is nothing quite like them for making quick work of removing a tree in your yard, pruning branches, or cutting firewood for the winter. When you think about how fast a chainsaw cuts, and the abuse the chain takes, it's amazing that the chain stays sharp as long as it does.

Like any blade, the chain will eventually become dull, and it will need to be replaced (or sharpened). As the blade becomes dull, you will notice that the saw doesn't cut as fast. You will see the sawdust change from thin shavings to a powdery dust. Often, you will notice smoke coming from the bar and chain while cutting.

A single chain can easily cut down an entire tree (or more), as long as the wood is clean and debris free. A single stone, nail (or the like) will almost immediately dull a chain (if struck). To avoid chain damage, care should be taken to keep the chain from touching the ground when cutting branches from fallen trees, or when cutting shrubs.

If a chain is run with too little tension, it may come free from the bar. This is a dangerous situation, and it usually leads to a damaged chain. When the chain leaves the bar, it often damages the driver links. Those are the spurs on the inside of the chain (which fit into the bar). Inspect the driver links for burrs. The burrs keep the chain from fitting into the bar, and can lock the chain up (so it can't rotate around the bar).

This article provides step-by-step instructions for removing and installing the chain on a Poulan chainsaw.

Let's get started.

The Fix

REMOVING THE CHAIN [top]

1. Remove the clutch cover assembly.

Remove the (2) nuts from the bar mounting bolts.

Remove the bar nuts

 

 

Rotate the chain tensioner screw counterclockwise to release tension from the chain.

Loosen the chain

 

 

Remove the clutch cover assembly.

Remove the cover

 

 

 

2. Remove the chain.

Remove the bar and chain assembly from the saw.

Remove the bar and chain

 

Remove the chain from the guide bar.

Remove the chain

 

 

 

INSTALLING THE NEW CHAIN [top]

3. Install the chain.

Lay the guide bar on a flat surface.

Install the chain

 

 

Install the new chain onto the guide bar; ensuring that the sharp side of the teeth (along the bottom of the chain) are facing the saw.

Install the chain

 

 

Partially install the bar and chain assembly onto the saw, ensuring that the chain engages the drive sprocket on the clutch drum.

Install the bar

 

 

Continue installing the bar (and chain) over the bar bolts.

seat the bar

 

 

Pull the bar assembly forward (away from the engine) to align the drive links (on the new chain) with the groove in the bar.

Pull the bar

 

 

 

REASSEMBLING THE UNIT [top]

4. Reinstall the clutch cover assembly.

Install the clutch cover assembly.

Install the cover

 

 

Apply (side) pressure to the clutch cover assembly.

Press the cover sideways

 

 

Using a long screwdriver, rotate the tensioner screw (in either direction) until the bar adjustment pin engages the hole on the bar. (The entire assembly should “snap” into place when this occurs).

Turn the screw

 

 

Once the adjustment pin engages the bar; rotate the tensioner screw in the opposite direction until the chain begins to tension.

Tighten the chain slightly

 

 

Install and hand-tighten the bar nuts.

Install the nuts

 

 

 

5. Tension the chain.

Grasp and raise the distant end of the bar and chain assembly (opposite the engine) until the saw begins to rise.

raise the bar

 

 

While holding the bar in the raised position, grasp the chain at the center (and top) of the bar.

Grasp the chain

 

 

Lift the chain away from the bar assembly and inspect the gap between the two components.

Lift the chain

 

 

The chain is tensioned correctly when the weight of the chain does not cause it to sag below the guide bar.

Proper chain tension

 

 

Rotate the tensioner screw (as necessary) to tighten or loosen the chain until it is correctly tensioned.

Tighten the chain

 

 

Tighten the bar nuts to secure the clutch cover assembly.

tighten the nuts

 

The Finish

Do-it-yourself repairs like these are easier than you might think: From lawn machines to cordless drills, kitchen mixers to outdoor grills. Our "how-to" articles walk you through each repair from start to finish.

So, doing-it-yourself means never having to do it alone.

Find your next fix here.

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